
Discover Africa
Tanzania
From Mount Kilimanjaro’s iconic snow-capped peak, to the endless plains of the Serengeti and the Great Migration, Tanzania is spellbinding.
NATURE’S SPECTACLE
Tanzania – home of the Great Migration
Tanzania – home of the Great Migration
From Mount Kilimanjaro’s snow-capped peak to the gnu-filled plains of the Serengeti, Tanzania offers plenty to explore. Beyond the Great Migration, Ngorongoro Crater – the world's largest intact caldera – and the remote wilds of Ruaha and Selous beckon. Come for the wildlife, but stay for the deep cultural riches; this is the home of the Maasai people, and the spice island of Zanzibar.

1.5m
Wildebeest (known as gnu in East Africa) and hundreds of thousands of zebra make up the Great Migration.

80+
Large mammals, with the Serengeti supporting more species than anywhere else on the planet.

840
Protected areas in Tanzania, equating to 38% of the country’s land area.

9
Key locations within the Serengeti make up the Usawa safari circuit.
Why a Tanzania safari?
Discover what makes an East African safari special in Tanzania – from the Great Migration and endless plains of the Serengeti, to towering mountains, shimmering lakes, and idyllic islands.
Mobile safari at Usawa Serengeti
Follow the Serengeti’s Migration
Follow the Serengeti’s Migration
Our mobile camp is set in locations in the Serengeti that are best positioned for the herd movements and seasonal conditions. These camps are ideally situated to enjoy extraordinary wildlife moments, whether it’s the thunderous river crossings of the Western Corridor or the tranquil remoteness of Lamai. It’s a rare balance of raw wilderness and refined comfort.

WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW
Why visit Tanzania
Tanzania is one of 12 mega-diverse countries in the world. It accounts for more than 30% of the total plant species in Africa and ranks 12th globally in terms of bird species. The protected areas in the country cover a space bigger than the size of Germany, providing a home to enigmatic mammals as well as a number of endemic amphibians and reptiles.
Tanzania key facts
Tanzania is the largest country in East Africa and includes the islands of Zanzibar, Pemba, and Mafia. The country is about twice the size of California and is bordered by the Indian Ocean. Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest point in Africa and is flanked by three of the largest lakes on the continent. Lake Victoria, in the north, Lake Tanganyika in the west, and Lake Nyasa in the south-west.
POPULATION SIZE
65.2 million
CURRENCY
Tanzanian shilling (TZS)
GEOGRAPHICAL SIZE
947,300 km²
BEST TIME TO GO
All year round
LANGUAGE
Kiswahili & English

Coastal forest
Home to the famed African violet, as well as 11 species of coffee, 8 of which are endemic.

Savannah plains
The most famous is the Serengeti, home to the Great Migration of wildebeest and zebra.

Mountains
Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest; a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a Natural Wonder of Africa.

Blue wildebeest
More than a million wildebeest move annually in search of grazing and water.

Cheetah
These predators are common in the Eastern Kopjes area, especially during calving season

Topi
These antelope, and many more ungulates can all be found in Tanzania in great numbers.

Elephant
Together with rhino, leopard, buffalo and lion, the Big 5 can all be sighted in the Serengeti.
Weather
Tanzania enjoys a tropical climate year-round, but due to its diverse geography, rainfall and humidity vary. The hottest and most humid part of the country is the coast. Other low-lying areas, such as the western and southern parks, are also hot but less humid. The rest of the interior is much milder and cools down significantly at night. Tanzania has two rainy seasons.
TRANSITION SEASON
March to May
DRY SEASON
May to October
SUMMER SEASON
November to January

January–March
Calving season. The influx of newborn animals attracts a range of predators including lion, cheetah and hyena.
April–July
This is known as the wet season and can bring heavy downpours, resulting in lush landscapes.

July–October
River crossings in the Serengeti are at their most dramatic, with lions and crocodiles lying in wait.

November–December
A secondary rainy season, this one is typically characterised by scattered, periodic showers.
Key Facts
Tanzania key facts
Tanzania is the largest country in East Africa and includes the islands of Zanzibar, Pemba, and Mafia. The country is about twice the size of California and is bordered by the Indian Ocean. Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest point in Africa and is flanked by three of the largest lakes on the continent. Lake Victoria, in the north, Lake Tanganyika in the west, and Lake Nyasa in the south-west.
POPULATION SIZE
65.2 million
CURRENCY
Tanzanian shilling (TZS)
GEOGRAPHICAL SIZE
947,300 km²
BEST TIME TO GO
All year round
LANGUAGE
Kiswahili & English
Habitats

Coastal forest
Home to the famed African violet, as well as 11 species of coffee, 8 of which are endemic.

Savannah plains
The most famous is the Serengeti, home to the Great Migration of wildebeest and zebra.

Mountains
Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest; a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a Natural Wonder of Africa.
Wildlife

Blue wildebeest
More than a million wildebeest move annually in search of grazing and water.

Cheetah
These predators are common in the Eastern Kopjes area, especially during calving season

Topi
These antelope, and many more ungulates can all be found in Tanzania in great numbers.

Elephant
Together with rhino, leopard, buffalo and lion, the Big 5 can all be sighted in the Serengeti.
Weather
Weather
Tanzania enjoys a tropical climate year-round, but due to its diverse geography, rainfall and humidity vary. The hottest and most humid part of the country is the coast. Other low-lying areas, such as the western and southern parks, are also hot but less humid. The rest of the interior is much milder and cools down significantly at night. Tanzania has two rainy seasons.
TRANSITION SEASON
March to May
DRY SEASON
May to October
SUMMER SEASON
November to January
When to go

January–March
Calving season. The influx of newborn animals attracts a range of predators including lion, cheetah and hyena.
April–July
This is known as the wet season and can bring heavy downpours, resulting in lush landscapes.

July–October
River crossings in the Serengeti are at their most dramatic, with lions and crocodiles lying in wait.

November–December
A secondary rainy season, this one is typically characterised by scattered, periodic showers.


What to pack
Soft-sided bags (without wheels or hard shells) are essential due to light aircraft luggage restrictions, with a total allowance of 20 kg (44 lb). Choose neutral, muted colours and pack comfortable walking shoes for guided walks. If you’re combining your safari with a beach escape in Zanzibar, don’t forget to include swimwear and casual resort wear alongside your safari essentials.
Tanzania’s safari destinations
Tanzania’s safari circuit centres around the iconic Serengeti National Park where the Great Migration occurs, but numerous other national parks in Northern Tanzania offer an extensive exploration of Tanzania’s safari options. The abundance of wildlife is simply outstanding, while adding the Indian Ocean islands of Zanzibar and Pemba is ideal for a combo bush and beach escape.

The Serengeti
Covering an area slightly bigger than the Bahamas, Tanzania’s premier national park is one of the Seven Wonders of Africa and was the country’s first national park, designated in 1951. It is part of an ecosystem that extends into Kenya’s Masai Mara, and is famed as one of the world’s most sought-after safari locations.

Ngorongoro Crater
This large caldera is home to a high density of lions and buffalo, as well as other species such as wildebeest and hyena. It is also one of Tanzania’s last refuges for the black rhinoceros, while elephants and the tiny, endemic Mduma's Shrew can also be found here.

Lake Manyara
A popular add-on to Tanzania’s northern safari circuit, Lake Manyara is famous for its tree-climbing lions, as well as its large flocks of waterbirds, including lesser flamingos that congregate on the soda lake. The elephant population is also recovering well here, leading to unique photographic opportunities in a stunning landscape.

Tarangire
Named after the perennial Tarangire River, this park consists of savannah plains dotted with majestic baobabs. There is a huge diversity of wildlife to be found here, including large herds of elephants (particularly in dry season), eland, giraffe, lion, buffalo, cheetah, leopard, and zebra. It is also home to prolific birdlife.

Zanzibar
Known as the Spice Island, Zanzibar lies off Tanzania’s coast in the Indian Ocean and is famed for its white-sand beaches, coral reefs, and rich cultural history. Stone Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, reflects centuries of Swahili, Arab, and European influence, while the island’s dhow-lined shores make it the perfect complement to a Tanzanian safari.
The Serengeti

The Serengeti
Covering an area slightly bigger than the Bahamas, Tanzania’s premier national park is one of the Seven Wonders of Africa and was the country’s first national park, designated in 1951. It is part of an ecosystem that extends into Kenya’s Masai Mara, and is famed as one of the world’s most sought-after safari locations.
Ngorongoro Crater

Ngorongoro Crater
This large caldera is home to a high density of lions and buffalo, as well as other species such as wildebeest and hyena. It is also one of Tanzania’s last refuges for the black rhinoceros, while elephants and the tiny, endemic Mduma's Shrew can also be found here.
Lake Manyara

Lake Manyara
A popular add-on to Tanzania’s northern safari circuit, Lake Manyara is famous for its tree-climbing lions, as well as its large flocks of waterbirds, including lesser flamingos that congregate on the soda lake. The elephant population is also recovering well here, leading to unique photographic opportunities in a stunning landscape.
Tarangire

Tarangire
Named after the perennial Tarangire River, this park consists of savannah plains dotted with majestic baobabs. There is a huge diversity of wildlife to be found here, including large herds of elephants (particularly in dry season), eland, giraffe, lion, buffalo, cheetah, leopard, and zebra. It is also home to prolific birdlife.
Zanzibar

Zanzibar
Known as the Spice Island, Zanzibar lies off Tanzania’s coast in the Indian Ocean and is famed for its white-sand beaches, coral reefs, and rich cultural history. Stone Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, reflects centuries of Swahili, Arab, and European influence, while the island’s dhow-lined shores make it the perfect complement to a Tanzanian safari.


Wilderness impact in Tanzania
Together with local NGOs, schools, and the Tanzania National Parks Authority (TANAPA), Wilderness Tanzania and Children in the Wilderness support initiatives that create a lasting positive impact. From women-led beekeeping and permaculture hubs, to school Eco-Clubs and teacher training, to community work that helps people and wildlife coexist, every project strengthens local livelihoods while safeguarding Tanzania’s natural heritage.

TANZANIA JOURNEYS
Ready to take a wildly luxurious mobile safari?
Our curated journeys across Tanzania offer you a taste of the thrilling experiences that await: iconic sightings, dramatic landscapes and luxury safaris in pristine areas. Our industry-leading guides are passionate storytellers who look forward to sharing their love of Tanzania’s wild with you.
Explore our Journeys
The Serengeti in Tanzania
Serengeti National Park is located in the north-eastern corner of Tanzania and is known as one of the best places in Africa to see wildlife. Wilderness operates a safari camp that moves between various sites in the vast Serengeti. Exclusive and totally mobile, no luxury has been spared.
Visit Serengeti National Park
Wilderness Usawa Serengeti
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Tanzania featured stories

Beyond the Crossing: A better way to experience the Serengeti
Discover a better way to experience the Mara River crossing with Wilderness Usawa—ethical guiding, m...
Read moreLauren Dold
20.08.2025

Reflections on the nature of Wilderness Usawa Serengeti
Introspection and photography in the Serengeti at Wilderness Usawa
Read moreDonal Boyd and Emma Romeijn
19.12.2024

The Anti-Migration: Unveiling wildlife dynamics after the herds move on
Explore the Serengeti’s hidden wonders post-migration. Witness unique wildlife dynamics, predator ad...
Read moreLauren Dold
05.12.2024

Wilderness Usawa Serengeti FAQs
Wilderness Usawa Serengeti offers an exclusive Serengeti National Park (Tanzania) luxury private saf...
Read moreMerryn Haller
16.10.2024

Seasons of the Serengeti
A look at one of the Serengeti’s most remarkable events: the calving season.
Read moreLauren Dold
15.08.2024

Let’s plan your next journey
Ready?
When we say we’re there every step of the way, we mean it, literally. From planning the perfect circuit, to private inter-camp transfers on Wilderness Air, and easing you through Customs. We’re with you on the ground, at your side, 24-7, from start to finish. Ready to take the road less travelled? Contact our Travel Designers to plan an unforgettable journey.








































